Types of Medical Wigs Based on Cap Construction

Hair is a big part of how we express ourselves. It can make us feel confident, stylish, and even powerful. But what happens when someone starts to lose their hair because of a medical condition like cancer, alopecia, or any other illness?

That’s where medical braids wigs come in. Whether going through treatment or helping a loved one, finding the right wig can make a huge difference.

This blog post will explain medical wigs, cap types, unique features, and where to find high-quality options, especially if you are looking for stylish, braided ones.

Highlights

• What are Medical Wigs?
• Medical Wigs Based on Cap Construction
• Key Features of Medical Braided or Weave Wigs
• Where to Buy Medical Wigs (Weave or Braids)

What are Medical Wigs?

Medical braided wigs are designed for individuals experiencing hair loss due to medical conditions or treatments, such as alopecia, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, trichotillomania, hormonal imbalances, or other medical issues.

These braids wigs are made with extra care and designed to be comfortable enough to wear for long periods and gentle on sensitive scalps.

Medical Wigs Based on Cap Construction

One of the most important things to understand when shopping for a medical braided wig is the cap construction. This is the base of the wig that holds the hair and fits over your head. Different cap styles offer different levels of comfort, breathability, and realism.

Let’s look at the 3 main types: 

1. Medical Grade Mesh Units 

These wigs fall under the general category of medical-grade designs made with full lace and monofilament bases. It includes full lace and lace front options as well as single and double monofilament styles. 

• Full Lace Cap

The entire wig cap, from the front hairline to the nape of the neck, is made from a thin, sheer, transparent lace. Because every hair strand is individually tied by hand across the entire lace base, the wig is incredibly lightweight and allows for maximum airflow, which is a huge benefit if you worry about your head getting hot.

Also, the hair can be parted anywhere you want, and you can pull it up into a high ponytail or a bun. The full lace base blends with your skin, giving you a natural look even when the hair is styled up. This makes full lace wigs a premium option for ultimate comfort and flexibility.

• Lace Front Cap

In this style, only the front section, about 2-6 inches back from the hairline, is made of the sheer, hand-tied lace. The rest of the cap is typically made from a more durable machine-made material.

The main benefit here is an undetectable hairline. The hand-tied lace makes the hair look like it’s growing right out of your forehead, allowing you to confidently wear your hair pulled back.

Since the majority of the cap is more structured, it is often easier to put on and take off than a full lace cap and is generally less expensive. It’s an ideal choice for those who want a realistic hairline without the high maintenance of a fully lace cap.

• Monofilament Cap

This cap features a soft, fine, transparent mesh material right on the crown (the top of the head). The hair is individually hand-tied into this mesh. The transparent mesh allows the color of your own scalp to show through. This creates a perfect illusion of natural hair growth.

You can part the hair anywhere in that mesh area; center, left, or right and it will always look realistic. If your scalp is extra sensitive, look for a double monofilament cap. This version has an extra layer of soft lining beneath the mesh, providing the gentlest feel possible against your skin.

2. Combo Medical Wigs

These are hybrid wigs that combine two or more cap construction techniques to achieve the perfect balance of comfort, realism, and durability.

• Monofilament Top Medical Wigs

This type features a monofilament section at the top of the wig, allowing you to part your hair in different directions for a natural appearance. It mimics real scalp visibility and provides excellent ventilation for sensitive skin.

• Monofilament Crown Medical Wigs

Here, the monofilament material is used only at the crown area (the top of the head), making the wig appear as if the hair is naturally growing from your scalp in that region. It’s a more affordable option that still maintains a realistic look.

• French Dawn Unit

This advanced design combines a hand-tied design with soft inner linings. It is designed for maximum comfort and natural movement, making it ideal for those with very sensitive scalps or those undergoing long-term medical treatment.

3. Polyurethane (Thin Skin) Wigs

This category includes wigs made with a thin polyurethane base. They are especially popular among people who prefer to use adhesives for extra stability.

• Poly Wigs

Made from a slightly thicker polyurethane material, Poly wigs are strong, durable, and provide a smooth base for adhesive application. They offer a skin-like finish that closely mimics your natural scalp.

• Thin Wigs

These feature an ultra-thin polyurethane base that feels lightweight and soft on the skin. Despite their delicate texture, they provide a secure fit and a flawless, realistic look.

• PU Medical Wigs

For PU (Polyurethane) medical wigs, the base clings gently to your scalp, offering a skin-like appearance that’s easy to clean and maintain, making them perfect for daily wear.

Key Features of Medical Braided or Weave Wigs

When choosing a medical wig, it’s not just about how it looks. You also want to feel good wearing it, physically and emotionally. Let’s go over some key features to look for:

1. The Hair Fiber: Human vs. Synthetic

Human hair wigs offer the most natural look and feel. They can be styled with heat tools, cut, and colored. They last longer but they are more expensive and require more maintenance, just like natural hair.

Synthetic wigs are more affordable and easier to care for. While they cannot be styled with heat (unless specifically labeled heat-friendly), they are lightweight and a great low-maintenance option for everyday wear.

2. Adjustable Fit and Security

A wig for a bald or thinning scalp needs to be secure. Look for these non-slip features:

• Adjustable Straps: Typically found at the nape (back of the neck), these allow you to tighten or loosen the wig circumference for a snug, custom fit.
• Silicone Grips/Panels: Some high-end medical wigs have soft, medical-grade silicone strips on the inside of the cap. These natural products adhere to a bald scalp, providing excellent security without the need for glue or tape.
• Soft Linings: As mentioned, features like Double Monofilament or cotton wig cap liner create a protective comfortable barrier between the mesh cap and your sensitive skin.

3. Breathability and Weight

When you are dealing with medical issues, your body temperature can be unpredictable. A heavy, hot wig is the last thing you need. Look for a lightweight breathable design. 

Where Can I Buy Medical Wigs (Weave or Braids)?

Finding the right place to buy your wig is as important as choosing the right wig itself. Express Wig Braids specializes in high-quality comfortable, and stylish braided and weave wigs that meet the essential criteria for medical-grade comfort and realism.

Click here to see the exclusive wig collections.